There was no post on Joshua and while I don’t have a post with a cohesive theme, I thought I would write some observations I noted from Joshua.
Observation 1:
The book opens and closes with the Law of Moses. In chapter 1, the LORD commanded Joshua “to be careful to do according to all the law which Moses My servant commanded you; do not turn from it to the right or to the left, so that you may have success wherever you do. This book of the law shall not depart from you mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night.” Throughout the book, the reader is reminded that Joshua does as Moses has written. In the conclusion of the book, Joshua gathers the people together and tells the to “Be very firm, then to keep and do all this is written in the book of the law of Moses, so that you may not turn aide from it to the right hand or to the left.” Beginning with Abraham, Joshua reminds the people of who God is and how he has been with them since the beginning. He pleads with them not to turn to other gods but in this new land with cities and vineyards and olive groves that the people did not work for or plant, to serve the LORD faithfully. This remembering and mediating on the Law of Moses seems to be a central theme in Joshua. It is the Book of Moses that teaches the people about the LORD and reminds them to be faithful.
Observation 2:
The LORD fought for Israel. In Exodus, the LORD took the Israelites out of Egypt and while they cowered at the edge of the Sea, Moses reminds them that, “The LORD will fight for you while you keep silent.” And the LORD was faithful and fought for them. However, the people quickly forget and once again cower on the edge of the land that was promised to them. The people finally make it into the Land under the leadership of Joshua and time and again, the LORD proves faithful and fights for Israel. After the battle with the five kings at Gibeon, Joshua declares that, “the LORD fought for Israel.” As the Israelites conquer the land it is noted that “because the LORD, the God of Israel, fought for Israel.” The LORD protected and was faithful to his people and when they trusted him, he conquered the land for them.
Observation 3:
In Genesis 17, Abraham is promised a son. God says that he will make Abraham exceedingly fruitful, and I will make nations of you, and kings will come forth from you. The sign of this covenant was the act of circumcision. Immediately following the command, Abraham circumcised his family. In Joshua, immediately after crossing the Jordan, Joshua was commanded by the LORD to circumcise the people, and like Abraham Joshua immediately obeyed the commanded and performed the sign of the covenant affirming God’s covenant with Abraham and the people of Israel.
(The conclusion of these three observations is that Joshua seems to be a fulfillment and playing out of the commands of the Law of Moses. The sign of the covenant remains to show that one day, a king will come out of Israel. The LORD will fight for Israel and to be a faithful nation, they must mediate of the Law of Moses.)
Observation 4: I also noted some similarities or parallels to the division of the land and Genesis 49, but I need more time to think about it and I should probably start reading Judges. If any of you noticed anything, let me know.